56．What does the author mean by saying“acting on those strategies will take individual and political will”(Line4．5，para．1)?作者說引號中的這句話是什么意思?
A.Both politicians and individuals wish to put the strategies into practice．政府和個人都希望將這些策略投入使用。
B.Conducting those strategies needs to consider both personal and official will．執行那些策略需要考慮個人及官方的意愿。
C.Carrying out those strategies needs both individual and governmental support．執行那些策略需要個人及政府雙方的支持。
D.Either individual or government Can carry out those strategies．個人或者政府都可以采用那些策略。

57．What have high．income countries done to smoking?高收入國家針對抽煙做了些什么?
A.Banned smoking in the public and reduced tobacco taxes．禁止在公共場所抽煙并降低煙草稅。
B.Banned public smoking and established tobacco taxes．禁止公共場所抽煙并制定煙草稅。
C.Dropped smoking rates and banned smoking in public．降低抽煙率并禁止在公共場所抽煙。
D.Dropped smoking rates and lowered tobacco taxes．降低抽煙率以及煙草稅。

58．What is the author’s suggestion to salt consumption?作者對于食鹽攝入有什么建議?
A.Eat lemons instead ofexcessive salt to cut down sodium consumption．吃一些檸檬代替過量的食鹽以降低鈉攝入量。
B.Take in as less salt as possible for the sake ofhealth．為了健康，盡可能少吃鹽。
C.Take in at least 800mg ofsalt every day．每天至少吃800毫克的鹽。
D.Never take in salt but citric acid to keep fit不要吃鹽而是吃檸檬酸以保持健康。
　　

59．What can you learn about hypertension from the passage?從這篇文章中，關于“高血壓”你了解到了什么?
A.Moderate amount ofalcohol is good for blood pressure control．適量的酒精有助控制血壓。
B.American people have a less opportunity to develop hypertension．美國人不容易得高血壓。
C.Regular blood pressure monitoring can reduce the risk of diabetes．有規律的血壓監測可以降低糖尿病的風險。
D.Controlling blood pressure properly Can reduce the risk of stroke and heart disease．合適地控制血壓可以降低中風和心臟病的風險。

60．What Can we do to address diabetes?我們可以怎樣治療糖尿病?
A.Keep a low．sugar diet．保持低糖飲食。
B.Take physical exercise．鍛煉身體。
C.Receive drug treamaent．接受藥物治療。
D.All ofthe above．上述所有。

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