2017年5月6日北京成人學位英語考試真題及答案（詞匯與語法）
2017年5月6日北京成人學位英語考試詞匯語法題答案與解析：
16.They have decided to put the meeting __ till next Monday.
A. up B. on C. off D. forward
答案為C。put off/推遲
17.If you get into difficulties, don’t hesitate to ask __ advice.
A. of B. out C. after D. for
答案為D。ask for advice/尋求建議，求教
18.While we were on holiday, our neighbor took __ our house.
A. notice of B. care of C. after D. on
答案為B。take care of /照看
19.Students are expected to ___ their classes regularly.
A. come B. go C. attend D. follow
答案為C。attend classes/上課
20.I was trying to get into the __ bus when I heard a voice from behind.
A. crowd B. crowding C. crowds D. crowded
答案為D. crowded bus/擁擠的公共汽車
21.Honesty is the most important __ a man should have.
A. effort B. habit C. quality D. question
答案為C. quality/素質
22.That student __ his hand every time I asked a question.
A. make up B. put up C. rose D. arose
答案為B. put up one’shand/舉手
23.He spoke English so well that I took it for __ that he was an American.
答案為D. take it for granted that…/想當然地認為…
24. I am very ___to you for your help (2016/5試題)
A . grateful B. agreeable C. capable D. enjoyable
答案為A. be grateful to sb. for…/因為…而感激某人
25. The two girlslook exactly ___ in appearance.
A. same B. alike C. like D. same one
答案為B. look alike/長得像
26. The used car Ibought cost four ___ pounds.
A. thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. thousand
答案為D. four thousand pounds/四千英鎊(表達幾百，幾千時hundred和thousand只能使用單數形式)
27. What’s the matter with you? You ___ so pale.
A. arelooking B. look C.have looked D. looked
答案為B. You look sopale./你現在臉色看起來如此蒼白(提示：感官動詞不使用進行時態)
28. With the guide__ the way, we set off on foot into the dark night.
A. leading B. to lead C. led D. being led
答案為A. with theguide leading the way/在導游的帶領下(這是獨立主格結構，昨天下午專門講過這種出題形式)
29. I tore openthe box, only __ that some papers were missing.
A.discovering B. to discover C. discovered D. discover
答案為B. only todiscover that…/結果卻發現…(這個結構在不定式部分專門列出來講了)
30. Either my parents or my elder brother __ going to water the garden.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
答案為B. 該題考就近原則： either…or連接的并列結構作主語遵循就近原則(昨晚在補充語法資料中專門列出這個知識點了)
31. Can you imagine why ___?
A. did the boy saythat B. the boy said that
C. did the boysay D. they boy said
答案為B. 考點：從句是陳述句的語序。said(說)是及物動詞，需要that充當其賓語。
32. Although it israining hard, ___.
A. Tom still wantsto go out B. and Tom still wants to goout
C. that Tom stillwants to go out D. but Tom still wantsto go out
C. did the boysay D. they boy said
答案為A. 提示： although和but不可以同時出現。句子里有了引導從句的連詞although就不能再出現連接并列分句的連詞and。
33. I went to __Shanghai yesterday. On __ train I met a famous pop star.
A. the;/ B. /;the C. the; the D. /;/
答案為B。表示地點的專有名詞前不出現冠詞。on the train/在火車上
34. ___ of the two brothers are fond of classical music.
A. Both B. All C.Each D. Either
答案為 A。句子意義為那兩個兄弟都很喜歡古典音樂。 Both指代的范圍為兩者(昨晚補充的語法資料中專門提到了不定代詞中neither, both, none, all, either的用法)
35. There are not__ students in Class One as in Class Two.
A. so many B. so much C. more D. much more
答案為A。 not so many as…/沒有….那樣多(not so…as…/在考前資料中專門提到了)
36. The children__ happily in the classroom when the teacher came in.
A. talk B. are talking C. were talking D. had talked
答案為C。考點：過去進行時態的典型句型： when引導的從句 (從句謂語使用一般過去時態) +主句(謂語使用過去進行時態)(該考點在昨晚補充的語法資料中專門列出了)
37. In the roadaccident the other day three people ___, including the driver.
A. killed B. were killed C. are killed D. have killed
答案為B。出題形式：給藤摸瓜：給出了時間狀語(昨天下午的PPT講義中專門列出了一般過去時態呼應的時間狀語the other day/前幾天)要求以此確認時態。
38. …to keep hisboss __ of the latest development of that products in Europe.
A. inform B. to inform C. informed D. informing
答案為C。 keep sb. informed of…/讓某人一直獲悉…(該考點在考前課程中專門列出了)
39. The young man__visited our school this morning is Maris’ brother.
A. who B. which C. whose D. what
答案為A。考點:定語從句(該考點在昨天下午的課程里專門講了)
40. I am awfully tired and can’t go any further. Ted, let’s have a rest, ___?
A. shall we B. will you C. can you D. may I
答案為 A。 let’s開頭的祈使句的反義疑問句的構成形式為shall we(辨錯題部分資料中專門列出了)
41. __ the manager will come or not doesn’t matter much.
A. whether B. that C. if D. what
答案為 A. whether…or not…/是否
42. The American and the British __ a large number of social customs.
A. join B. take C. share D. make
答案為C。 share/共有，共享
43. Martin, when you go to the meeting tomorrow, __ your iPad with you.
A. bring B. take C. fetch D. put
答案為A。 bring/帶來。句意為：馬丁，明天你來參加會議的時候，請帶(來)你的ipad.
44. It is a three-story house and the kitchen is on the ___ floor.
A. ground B. earth C. soil D. land
答案為A。 the ground floor/一樓(英式英語的表達，層在美語中的表達為the first floor)
45. The kids were especially __ the coming Christmas because they would get lots of presents from their parents and uncles.
A. coming up with B. lookingforward to
C. making upfor D. getting rid of
答案為B。 look forward to/期待
合格分數：2017年成人學位英語考試合格分數線