【>>點(diǎn)擊關(guān)注考研上岸君Sunshine個(gè)人主頁，免費(fèi)解鎖更多考研學(xué)霸知識(shí)<<】
31.conserve / preserve / reserve
conserve | v. 節(jié)省；節(jié)約 | new laws to conserve wildlife in the area |
preserve | v. 保護(hù)；維護(hù)；保留（原狀） | The government preserves the rights of the individual person. |
reserve | v. 保留；貯備（專門留給某人或某事） | We are reserving these seats for my parents. |
32.continual / continuous / constant
continual | a. （令人厭煩地）頻繁的 | That dog’s barking is a continual annoyance. |
continuous | a. 不停的，連續(xù)不斷的（語氣最強(qiáng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)在時(shí)間和空間上沒有間斷） | Our homes and offices need a continuous supply of electricity. |
constant | a. 連續(xù)發(fā)生的，不斷的，重復(fù)的 | Everything in the universe is in constant motion. |
successive | a. 連續(xù)的；接連的；相繼的（強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)接一個(gè)地發(fā)生，無間斷） | This was their fourth successive win. |
persistent | a. 連綿的；持續(xù)的；反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的（持續(xù)很長一段時(shí)間且不間斷，或經(jīng)常重復(fù)，特別是以一種惱人的和無法停止的方式） | persistent rain |
33.correct / rectify / remedy / revise / amend
correct | v. 改正；糾正；修正（指糾正或改正不正確、不真實(shí)或有缺點(diǎn)的東西） | Their eyesight can be corrected in just a few minutes by the use of a laser. |
rectify | v. （正式用詞）矯正；糾正；改正（意義較抽象，側(cè)重指徹底改正偏離正確標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或規(guī)則的東西） | We must take steps to rectify the situation. |
remedy | v. （正式用詞）改正；糾正；改進(jìn)（常指在局部范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行糾正，尤指對(duì)困難或棘手問題的解決） | This situation is easily remedied. |
revise | v. 改變，修改（意見或計(jì)劃） | I’ll prepare a revised estimate for you. |
amend | v. （書面用詞）修正，修訂（法律文件、聲明等）（指改進(jìn)使更好，符合更高的要求） | He asked to see the amended version. |
34.credible / convincing / plausible
credible | a. 可信的，可靠的（近義詞：convincing） | That the student told the teacher a credible story that she missed classes because she was sick. |
convincing | a. 令人信服的，有說服力的 | She sounded very convincing to me. |
plausible | a. （借口或解釋）有道理的，可信的 | The only plausible explanation is that he forgot. |
35.decline / refuse / reject / deny
decline | v. 謝絕，婉言拒絕 | I invited her to join us, but she declined. |
refuse | v. 拒絕（指態(tài)度堅(jiān)決的拒絕） | She refused to accept that there was a problem. |
reject | v. （論點(diǎn)、想法、計(jì)劃）拒絕接受，不予考慮 | All our suggestions were rejected out of hand. |
deny | v. 拒絕承認(rèn)，拒絕接受 | The department denies responsibility for what occurred. |
36.decrease / diminish / lessen / reduce / dwindle / decline
decrease | v. （使大小、數(shù)量等）減少，減小，降低（指逐漸地、不斷地減少） | The population decreaseda lot last year. |
diminish | v. （使尺寸、影響力、密度等）減少；減弱；降低 | His influence has diminished with time. |
lessen | v. （一般用詞）（尺寸、數(shù)量、程度、影響力）（使）縮小；（使）減少；（使）減輕 | Make sure that your immunizationsare up to date to lessen the risk of serious illness. |
reduce | v. （一般用詞）減少，縮小（尺寸、數(shù)量、價(jià)格等） | It reduces the risks of heart disease. |
dwindle | v. （數(shù)量上）（逐漸）減少，變小，縮小 | Exports are dwindling and the trade deficit is swelling. |
decline | v. 減少；下降；衰弱；衰退（數(shù)量、重要性或強(qiáng)度） | Support for the party continues to decline. |
37.delay / postpone / defer / suspend / prolong
delay | v. （一般用詞）延遲；延期；推遲（常用于因?yàn)椴豢煽匾蛩囟七t，也可指有意推遲） | Her late arrival delayed the start of the meeting. |
postpone | v. （正式用詞）延遲；延期；暫緩（語氣較強(qiáng)，多指有安排的延期，常會(huì)指明延期時(shí)間） | Our meeting for today was postponed until next week. |
defer | v. （正式用詞）推遲；延緩；延期（語氣強(qiáng)于postpone，多指故意拖延） | She had applied for deferred admission to college. |
suspend | v. 延緩；暫緩；推遲（指暫時(shí)中斷以待某種條件的實(shí)現(xiàn)） | The introduction of the new system has been suspended until next year. |
prolong | v. 延長（指把時(shí)間延長至超過正常或通常的限度） | The operation could prolong his life by two or three years. |
38.dip / immerse / submerge
dip | v. （快速地）浸，蘸（液體） | The artist dipped his brush in the paint. |
immerse | v. 使浸沒于（液體） | Students immerse themselves in their studies. |
submerge | v. 使?jié)撊胨校瑳]入水中，浸沒，淹沒（多指全部浸沒在水下達(dá)一定深度） | The girl was submerged in the shallow end of the pool. |
39.disappear / vanish / fade
disappear | v. 消失，不見 | The plane disappeared behind a cloud. |
vanish | v. （莫名其妙地）突然消失 | All hopes of a peaceful settlement had now vanished. |
fade | v. 逐漸消逝，逐漸消失 | The laughter faded away. |
40.divide / assign / distribute / allocate
divide | v. （一般用詞）分配；分享；分擔(dān)（側(cè)重將某物分成若干份分配給他人，當(dāng)某物一分為二時(shí)，含平均分配之意） | Paul divides most of his spare time between the study and his bedroom. |
assign | v. 分配（某物）；分派，布置（工作、任務(wù)等）（指按照某種原則進(jìn)行的硬性分配，也不一定是很公平的） | The teacher assigned a different task to each of the children. |
distribute | v. 分發(fā)；分配；分送（通常指以整體或定量分為若干份來分配） | The organization distributed food to the earthquake victims. |
allocate | v. 分配；分派；劃撥（主要指金錢、財(cái)產(chǎn)、權(quán)力或領(lǐng)土等的分配，著重分配的比例和專門用途） | The city government allocated money for schools and the police in this year’s budget. |
溫馨提示：文章由作者233網(wǎng)校-chenjing獨(dú)立創(chuàng)作完成，未經(jīng)著作權(quán)人同意禁止轉(zhuǎn)載。
