-------------------------2000-01-------------------------　　
　　41. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _A_ too long.　　
　　A has been reading B had read C is reading D read　　
　　had read 過去完成時要與一般過去時搭配。　　
　　has been reading 現在完成進行時：指某行為從過去一點到現在一直在進行。　　
　　42. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _B_, drawing millions of visitors every year.　　
　　A attention B attraction C appointment D arrangement　　
　　tourist attraction 旅游勝地； attention n. 注意力； appointment n. 委任的職位，約會；　　
　　date n. 日期，約會，棗；表示約會時指的是異性之間的私人約會。 arrangement n. 布置，安排　　
　　blind date 兩人次見面的約會。 appointment 指公事性質的，比較正式的約會。　　
　　43. I don't mind _B_ the decision as long as it is not too late.　　
　　A you to delay making B your delaying making　　
　　C your delaying to make D you delay to make　　
　　mind 后要加動名詞； delay v. 耽擱，延誤（后面也要加動名詞）　　
　　45. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _A_ in Cuba.　　
　　A being cultivated B been cultivated C having cultivated D cultivating　　
　　46. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _C_ on benches, chairs or boxes.　　
　　A having seated B seating C seated D having been seated　　
　　注意：seat是及物動詞，及物動詞用主動形式，后面要直接加賓語。　　
　　Be seated please. 請坐。 英語中只有及物動詞才有被動語態。　　
　　47. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen _B_ comfortably.　　
　　A is worn B wears C wearing D are worn　　
　　當wear表穿戴時，而句子的主語是被穿戴的東西時，wear是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態。　　
　　65. The coming of the railways in the 1830s _A_ our society and economic life.　　
　　A transformed B transported C transferred D transmitted　　
　　字根trans在四級中著重考的含義是“從一個地方到另一個地方”。　　
　　transform 改革，變革，改變； transport 運輸； transfer 轉移，移動；　　
　　transmit 傳送，播送；疾病的傳染，傳播； transplant 移植。　　
　　48. Some diseases are _D_ by certain water animals.　　
　　A transplanted B transformed C transported D transmitted　　
　　49. Wouldn't you rather your child _B_ to bed early?　　
　　A go B went C would go D goes　　
　　would rather的兩種用法：1 would rather + 動詞原形；　　
　　2 would rather + 句子（句子謂語動詞用一般過去時體現虛擬語氣）。　　
　　50. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders _B_ will happen to her private life. [wonder后面要加疑問詞]　　
　　A that B what C it D this　　
　　51. The words of his old teacher left a _C_ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them. [lasting adj. 持久的，的； liberal adj. 開明的，心胸開闊的]　　
　　A long B lively C lasting D liberal　　
　　52. Mike's uncle insists _D_ in this hotel.　　
　　A staying not B not to stay C that he would not stay D that he not stay　　
　　insist的兩種用法：1 insist on … 堅持，堅決要求；　　
　　2 insist + that引導的從句（從句謂語動詞為[should] + 動詞原形）　　
　　53. We agree to accept _D_ they thought was the best tourist guide.　　
　　A whatever B whomever C whichever D whoever　　
　　they thought是插入語，可以不看； tourist guide 導游。　　
　　56. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful _C_ it forces people to test relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors.　　
　　A by which B to which C in that D so that　　
　　句子的意思是：如果沖突以后能回家反省一下自己是好事情。 　　
　　in that 因為； conflict n. 沖突； relative merits 相比較而言的優點； so that 以至于。　　
　　57. He is _A_ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.　　
　　A optimistic B optional C outstanding D obvious　　
　　optimistic adj. 樂觀的； pessimistic adj. 悲觀的； be optimistic about 對…持樂觀態度。　　
　　optional adj. 隨意的，任選的，非強制性的； optional courses 選修課；　　
　　outstanding adj. 卓越的，杰出的； obvious adj. 明顯的。　　
　　58. Sometimes I wish I _B_ in a different time and a different place.　　
　　A be living B were living C would live D would have lived　　
　　wish后加的句子一定要用虛擬語氣。　　
　　與現在事實相反，wish后的句子經常用一般過去時來體現虛擬語氣。　　
　　59. The director was critical _C_ the way we were doing the work.　　
　　A at B in C of D with　　
　　be critical of 對...愛挑剔的，批評。　　
　　60. In a sudden _B_ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.　　
　　A attack B burst C split D blast　　
　　within reach 夠得著； out of reach 夠不著； burst 爆發，迸發；　　
　　burst可以與很多詞語搭配表示突然發作：　　
　　1 能與人的情緒（喜、怒、哀、樂）搭配； 2 能與掌聲、笑聲搭配。　　
　　61. _D_ she realized it was too late to go home.　　
　　A No sooner it grew dark than B Hardly did it grow dark that　　
　　C Scarcely had it grown dark than D It was not until dark that　　
　　no sooner在句首時句子要用部分倒裝；hardly要與when搭配；scarcely也要與when搭配。　　
　　62. In Britain people _C_ four million tons of potatoes every year.　　
　　A swallow B dispose C consume D exhaust　　
　　swallow 吞，咽； dispose 去掉，處理，安排； consume 消費，消耗； consumer 消費者；　　
　　exhaust 將資源消耗殆盡；如果與人在一個句子中搭配則表示使人精疲力竭。　　
　　63. I'd _A_ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.　　
　　A take into account B account for C make up for D make out　　
　　take into account 考慮； make up for 彌補，補償。　　
　　65. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _D_ enough to eat.　　
　　A mild B slight C light D tender　　
　　mild adj. 不辣的； hot adj. 辣的； extra hot 極辣的；　　
　　light adj. 清淡的，容易消化的；蛋糕點心等松軟的； muffin n. 松餅；　　
　　slight adj. 輕微的，少量的； tender adj. 肉嫩的。　　
　　steak n. 牛排；rare 三成熟的；medium 七成熟的；well-done 全熟的；medium rare 五成熟。　　
　　66. We take our skin for granted until it is burned _A_ repair.　　
　　A beyond B for C without D under　　
　　take sth. for granted 把什么事當成理所當然的而不重視； beyond prep. 超出 … 的范圍。　　
　　67. The computer revolution may well change society as _C_ as did the Industrial Revolution.　　
　　A certainly B insignificantly C fundamentally D comparatively　　
　　certainly 當然的，確定無疑的（主觀思想較濃厚）； insignificantly 沒有意義的，無足輕重的；　　
　　comparatively 相比較而言的； fundamentally 根本性的，從本質上來說。　　
　　68. _C_ in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing.　　
　　A To look at B Looking at C Looked at D To be looked at　　
　　70. Some women _D_ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.　　
　　A must make B should have made C would make D could have made　　
　　for the sake of為了… ；為了…的利益；　　
　　與過去事實相反時用：情態動詞 + have + 動詞過去分詞；　　
　　should have + 動詞過去分詞，表示本應該…

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