2011年12月英語四級全真預測試卷及答案(3)
Part II Reading Comprehension
(Skimming and Scanning)
1. B)。縱觀全文可知,本文主要講述的是“有更多的人利用自己掌握的專業知識或技術在網上賺錢”。
2. D)。參見第二段 “LivePerson Inc., a Web site where clients pay for online chat time with professionals and advisers of all fields.”可知,在LivePerson網站上,咨詢者付費后可向該網站上各領域的專業人士咨詢。
3. B)。參見第四段 “Labor-at-the-keyboard sites are gaining popularity as people increasingly turn to the Web in search of work.”可知,該網站越來越受歡迎是因為有更多的人轉向網絡尋找工作。
4. C)。參見第七段末句“The site takes a commission of between 30% and 35%.”可知,網站從咨詢者交的錢中提取30%到35%的傭金,所以,剩下的部分應該是由那些網絡“專家”獲得,按照比列應該是65%到70%。
5. C)。根據第十五段“began as a way to help Amazon manage its product database”可知,Mechanical Turk初的設計目的是“幫助Amazon管理它的產品數據庫”。
6. D)。根據倒數第四段“Mechanical Turk users have an independent site called Turker Nation (turkers.proboards80.com), which reviews the companies that solicit and pay for tasks so that workers can check a company’s record before taking on a task.”可知,Turker Nation是一個專門提供公司業務需求信息和支付情況的網站,網絡“專家”在為某家公司提供服務之前,可以對這家公司的業務記錄有一個了解。
7. C)。根據倒數第二段第二句可知,Ms. Knutson目前將大部分時間用于為客戶轉錄網絡視頻和音頻。
8. apply for financial aid。參見第五段后一句“Associated Content pays contributors to write articles on a wide range of subjects, from organic flower gardening to how to apply for financial aid.”可知,Associated Content網站向人們征集稿件,稿件涉及的范圍很廣,從建造生態花園到申請經濟援助。
9. community reviews。參見第七段“LivePerson says it vets contributors’ qualifications, such as medical licenses or financial certification, through a third party, and relies heavily on its community reviews.”可知,LivePerson對這些在網上用知識和技術賺錢的人會進行審核,例如行醫許可或經濟師證書等,通過以社區論壇為主的第三方進行認證。
10. 100 different countries。參見第十四段“Amazon says that MTurk now has 200,000 workers from 100 different countries ...”可知,MTurk現在有來自100個國家的20萬名“網絡員工”。
(Skimming and Scanning)
1. B)。縱觀全文可知,本文主要講述的是“有更多的人利用自己掌握的專業知識或技術在網上賺錢”。
2. D)。參見第二段 “LivePerson Inc., a Web site where clients pay for online chat time with professionals and advisers of all fields.”可知,在LivePerson網站上,咨詢者付費后可向該網站上各領域的專業人士咨詢。
3. B)。參見第四段 “Labor-at-the-keyboard sites are gaining popularity as people increasingly turn to the Web in search of work.”可知,該網站越來越受歡迎是因為有更多的人轉向網絡尋找工作。
4. C)。參見第七段末句“The site takes a commission of between 30% and 35%.”可知,網站從咨詢者交的錢中提取30%到35%的傭金,所以,剩下的部分應該是由那些網絡“專家”獲得,按照比列應該是65%到70%。
5. C)。根據第十五段“began as a way to help Amazon manage its product database”可知,Mechanical Turk初的設計目的是“幫助Amazon管理它的產品數據庫”。
6. D)。根據倒數第四段“Mechanical Turk users have an independent site called Turker Nation (turkers.proboards80.com), which reviews the companies that solicit and pay for tasks so that workers can check a company’s record before taking on a task.”可知,Turker Nation是一個專門提供公司業務需求信息和支付情況的網站,網絡“專家”在為某家公司提供服務之前,可以對這家公司的業務記錄有一個了解。
7. C)。根據倒數第二段第二句可知,Ms. Knutson目前將大部分時間用于為客戶轉錄網絡視頻和音頻。
8. apply for financial aid。參見第五段后一句“Associated Content pays contributors to write articles on a wide range of subjects, from organic flower gardening to how to apply for financial aid.”可知,Associated Content網站向人們征集稿件,稿件涉及的范圍很廣,從建造生態花園到申請經濟援助。
9. community reviews。參見第七段“LivePerson says it vets contributors’ qualifications, such as medical licenses or financial certification, through a third party, and relies heavily on its community reviews.”可知,LivePerson對這些在網上用知識和技術賺錢的人會進行審核,例如行醫許可或經濟師證書等,通過以社區論壇為主的第三方進行認證。
10. 100 different countries。參見第十四段“Amazon says that MTurk now has 200,000 workers from 100 different countries ...”可知,MTurk現在有來自100個國家的20萬名“網絡員工”。
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