2014年成人高考學士學位英語考試模擬試卷(3)
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- 第1頁：Part I Dialogue Communication（選做題Ⅰ）1-15
- 第2頁：Part V Translation Section A16-20
- 第3頁：Part V Translation Section B21-25
- 第4頁：Part I Reading Comprehension 26-40
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)
26、回答26-40題
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area iscalled "public interest law".
Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees. (76) All lawyers have hadexpensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money theyearn. But what happens to people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers'fees?
Public interest lawyers fill this need. Lisa, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salarymuch below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clientsneed the help, even if they can pay nothing at all.
Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction( 驅逐，趕出 ) and have no place to go to.
Their cases are called "civil" cases. Still others are accused of criminal acts, and seeking thosepublic interest lawyers who handle "criminal" cases. (77)These are just a few of the many situations in which men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout our society.
A person who needs and uses legal help is called a
A．lawyer
B．client
C．tenant
D．case worker
27、 Public interest lawyers serve
A．only stores and landlords
B．criminals only
C．people who can pay high fees
D．people who can pay little or nothing
28、
If only the rich could be helped by lawyers, the justice system would be
A．undemocratic
B．fair and reasonable
C．modern
D．in need of no changes
29、
Public interest law includes
A．civil cases only
B．criminal cases only
C．criminal and civil cases
D．wealthy clients' cases
30、
Which of the following is not a matter for civil case?
A．A tenant is faced with eviction.
B．A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircase.
C．A burglar is arrested.
D．A store sells a faulty radio.
31、回答31-45題
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
Some psychologists(心理學家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performedin the brain alone, but that one' s muscles also participate. (76) It may be said that we think withour muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.
You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your earsbut with your whole body. Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically, some part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is attracted to direct the orchestra (樂隊) even though he knows there is a good conductor on the job.
Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener "feels" himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body.( 77 ) The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the sameway, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.
Some psychologists think that thinking is_________
A．not a mental process
B．more of a physical process than a mental action
C．a process that involves our entire bodies
D．a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain
32、The process of thinking and that of listening to music are similar in that_________
A．both are mental acts
B．muscles participate in both processes
C．both processes are performed by the entire body
D．we derive equal enjoyment from them
33、 Few people are able to listen to familiar music without_________
A．moving some part of their body
B．stopping what they are doing to listen
C．directing the orchestra playing it
D．wishing that they could conduct music properly
34、 The listener's way of "feeling" the music is_________
A．the unnoticed motion of his muscles
B．"participating" in the performance
C．bending an ear to the music
D．being the conductor of the orchestra
35、 According to the passage, muscle participation in the process of thinking is _________
A．deliberate
B．Apparent
C．indistinct
D．impressive
36、請回答36-50題
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
To swim across the English Channel takes at least nine hours. It' s a hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the Channel takes only twenty minutes ( as long as you' re not held up at the airport), but it' s an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft if you don' t mind the noise, and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise you can go by boat, if you forget your sea-sickness ills. All these means of transport have their problems and the weary( 不耐煩的 ) travel-er often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. "Not possible", you say. Well, wait a minute. People are once again considering the idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge.
This time, the Greater London Council is looking into the possibility of building a Channel link straight to London. (79) A bridge would cost far more than a tunnel, but you would be able to
go by rail or by car on a bridge, whereas a tunnel would provide a rail link only.
Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain becoming more conscious of the need for links with Europe as a result of joining the EEC(歐共體) ? Well, perhaps. The main reason,though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of London' s disused dockland(船塢地). A link from London to the continent would stimulate trade and re-vitalize( 使...重新有活力) the port, and would make London a main trading center in Europe. (80)With a link over the Channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England, and be able to eat them in France while they were still warm!
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Swimming across the Channel takes less than four hours.
B．The idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge is a very new one.
C．It is considered to be more difficult to swim across the channel than any other means.
D．A tunnel or bridge would only reach as far as the coast.
37、
A tunnel would be
A．less expensive to be built than a bridge
B．more expensive to be built than a bridge
C．less expensive to be built than a rail
D．more expensive to be built than a rail
38、
If they built a Channel tunnel, you would
A．neither take a train nor go by car
B．only take a train
C．either take a train or go by car
D．only take a bus
39、
It can be concluded that many of London' s dockyards are
A．not used
B．seriously blocked
C．fully used
D．opened again
40、
Channel link would
A．allow us to buy fish and chips in France
B．make the journey from Europe to England dangerous but easier and faster
C．decrease more trade for London' s dockyards
D．make London more prosperous again
26、回答26-40題
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area iscalled "public interest law".
Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees. (76) All lawyers have hadexpensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money theyearn. But what happens to people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers'fees?
Public interest lawyers fill this need. Lisa, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salarymuch below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clientsneed the help, even if they can pay nothing at all.
Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction( 驅逐，趕出 ) and have no place to go to.
Their cases are called "civil" cases. Still others are accused of criminal acts, and seeking thosepublic interest lawyers who handle "criminal" cases. (77)These are just a few of the many situations in which men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout our society.
A person who needs and uses legal help is called a
A．lawyer
B．client
C．tenant
D．case worker
27、 Public interest lawyers serve
A．only stores and landlords
B．criminals only
C．people who can pay high fees
D．people who can pay little or nothing
28、
If only the rich could be helped by lawyers, the justice system would be
A．undemocratic
B．fair and reasonable
C．modern
D．in need of no changes
29、
Public interest law includes
A．civil cases only
B．criminal cases only
C．criminal and civil cases
D．wealthy clients' cases
30、
Which of the following is not a matter for civil case?
A．A tenant is faced with eviction.
B．A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircase.
C．A burglar is arrested.
D．A store sells a faulty radio.
31、回答31-45題
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
Some psychologists(心理學家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performedin the brain alone, but that one' s muscles also participate. (76) It may be said that we think withour muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.
You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your earsbut with your whole body. Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically, some part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is attracted to direct the orchestra (樂隊) even though he knows there is a good conductor on the job.
Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener "feels" himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body.( 77 ) The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the sameway, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.
Some psychologists think that thinking is_________
A．not a mental process
B．more of a physical process than a mental action
C．a process that involves our entire bodies
D．a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain
32、The process of thinking and that of listening to music are similar in that_________
A．both are mental acts
B．muscles participate in both processes
C．both processes are performed by the entire body
D．we derive equal enjoyment from them
33、 Few people are able to listen to familiar music without_________
A．moving some part of their body
B．stopping what they are doing to listen
C．directing the orchestra playing it
D．wishing that they could conduct music properly
34、 The listener's way of "feeling" the music is_________
A．the unnoticed motion of his muscles
B．"participating" in the performance
C．bending an ear to the music
D．being the conductor of the orchestra
35、 According to the passage, muscle participation in the process of thinking is _________
A．deliberate
B．Apparent
C．indistinct
D．impressive
36、請回答36-50題
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
To swim across the English Channel takes at least nine hours. It' s a hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the Channel takes only twenty minutes ( as long as you' re not held up at the airport), but it' s an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft if you don' t mind the noise, and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise you can go by boat, if you forget your sea-sickness ills. All these means of transport have their problems and the weary( 不耐煩的 ) travel-er often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. "Not possible", you say. Well, wait a minute. People are once again considering the idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge.
This time, the Greater London Council is looking into the possibility of building a Channel link straight to London. (79) A bridge would cost far more than a tunnel, but you would be able to
go by rail or by car on a bridge, whereas a tunnel would provide a rail link only.
Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain becoming more conscious of the need for links with Europe as a result of joining the EEC(歐共體) ? Well, perhaps. The main reason,though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of London' s disused dockland(船塢地). A link from London to the continent would stimulate trade and re-vitalize( 使...重新有活力) the port, and would make London a main trading center in Europe. (80)With a link over the Channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England, and be able to eat them in France while they were still warm!
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Swimming across the Channel takes less than four hours.
B．The idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge is a very new one.
C．It is considered to be more difficult to swim across the channel than any other means.
D．A tunnel or bridge would only reach as far as the coast.
37、
A tunnel would be
A．less expensive to be built than a bridge
B．more expensive to be built than a bridge
C．less expensive to be built than a rail
D．more expensive to be built than a rail
38、
If they built a Channel tunnel, you would
A．neither take a train nor go by car
B．only take a train
C．either take a train or go by car
D．only take a bus
39、
It can be concluded that many of London' s dockyards are
A．not used
B．seriously blocked
C．fully used
D．opened again
40、
Channel link would
A．allow us to buy fish and chips in France
B．make the journey from Europe to England dangerous but easier and faster
C．decrease more trade for London' s dockyards
D．make London more prosperous again
責編：cll